Но в даташите написано: "The ADC has 12-bit resolution and is capable of converting up to 2 million samples per second". А в апликэйшене "AVR1324: XMEGA ADC Selection Guide" сказано:
• 2MHz maximum ADC frequency 
• Minimum single result propagation delay of 2.5 μs (8-bit resolution) 
• Minimum single result propagation delay of 3.5 μs (12-bit resolution)
Или МГц и мегасамплы - не одно и то же?
Pipelined ADC 
The  propagation  delay  for  a  single  conversion  is  the  same  as  that  for  a  cyclic  ADC.  
The  main  difference  is  that  four  channels  can  share  the  12  basic  elements.
The maximum conversion rate is a complete conversion every ADC cycle.  
FADC max = 2MHz => Propagation delay = 2Msps 
Propagation delay for a 12-bit conversion = 1 ADC cycle = 2Msps